【Ushwankathelo】Injongo yokutshatyalaliswa kukuququzelela ukuhlolwa kunye nokugcinwa. Ngenxa yeempawu ezizodwa zezixhobo zoomatshini, kukho ukungafani kobunzima, isakhiwo, ukuchaneka, kunye nezinye iinkalo zamacandelo. Ukuchithwa okungafanelekanga kunokonakalisa amacandelo, kubangele inkunkuma engeyomfuneko kwaye nokubanika ukuba bangenakulungiseka. Ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokugcinwa, isicwangciso esilumkileyo kufuneka senziwe ngaphambi kokuchithwa, ukuqikelela iingxaki ezinokuthi zibe khona kunye nokuphumeza ukuchithwa ngendlela echanekileyo.
1. Ngaphambi kokuchithwa, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda isakhiwo kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zoomatshini ezinezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda iimpawu zesakhiwo, imigaqo yokusebenza, ukusebenza, kunye nobudlelwane bendibano yamalungu aza kuchithwa. Ukungakhathali kunye nokuchithwa okungaboniyo kufuneka kuphetshwe. Kwizakhiwo ezingacacanga, imizobo echaphazelekayo kunye nedatha kufuneka idityaniswe ukuze kuqondwe ubudlelwane bendibano kunye neempawu zokukhwelana, ngokukodwa izikhundla ze-fasteners kunye nesikhokelo sokususwa. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba yimfuneko ukuyila izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuqhawula kunye nezixhobo ngelixa uhlalutya kwaye ugweba.
2. Lungiselela ngaphambi kokuchithwa.
Amalungiselelo aquka ukukhetha kunye nokucoca indawo yokuqhaqha, ukunqumla amandla, ukusula kunye nokucoca, kunye nokukhupha ioli. Umbane, i-oxidized ngokulula, kunye neendawo ezithanda ukubola kufuneka zikhuselwe.
3. Qala ukusuka kwimeko yokwenyani - ukuba inokushiywa injalo, zama ukungayiqhawuli. Ukuba ifuna ukuchithwa, kufuneka ikhutshwe.
Ukunciphisa ubungakanani bomsebenzi wokuqhawula kwaye ugweme ukonakalisa iimpawu zokukhwelana, iinxalenye ezinokuthi ziqinisekise ukusebenza akufanele zidibanise, kodwa iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko okanye ukuxilongwa kufuneka kuqhutywe ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho ziphene ezifihliweyo. Ukuba imeko yangaphakathi yobugcisa ayinakucaciswa, kufuneka ichithwe kwaye ihlolwe ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokugcinwa.
4. Sebenzisa indlela echanekileyo yokuqhaqha ukuze uqinisekise ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zomntu kunye nezoomatshini.
Ulandelelwano lwe-disassembly ngokubanzi luyimva yolandelelwano lwendibano. Okokuqala, susa izixhobo zangaphandle, emva koko udibanise umatshini wonke ube ngamacandelo, kwaye ekugqibeleni udibanise onke amalungu kwaye uwabeke ndawonye. Khetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuqhawula kunye nezixhobo ngokwendlela yokudibanisa icandelo kunye neenkcukacha. Ukudibanisa okungenakushenxiswa okanye iindawo ezidibeneyo ezinokunciphisa ukuchaneka emva kokuchithwa, ukukhuselwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha lokuchithwa.
5. Kwiinxalenye zendibano ye-shaft hole, bambelela kumgaqo wokuqhawula kunye nokudibanisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-10-2023