Waba uzi gukoresha umushoferi wikirundo? ngwino urebe kugirango wirinde amakosa

Umushoferi wa Pile ni ibikoresho bisanzwe byamashini bikoreshwa mukubaka ibikorwa remezo nk'abatwara ibicuruzwa, ibiraro, tunnels, tunels, no kubaka urufatiro. Ariko, hari ingaruka zimwe z'umutekano zigomba kwitondera bidasanzwe mugihe cyo gukoresha umushoferi wikirundo. Reka tubamenyeshe umwe umwe.

Abakora bagomba kugira ibyemezo bijyanye.
Mbere yo gukora umushoferi wikirundo, umukoresha agomba kuba afite ibyemezo byumwuga byumwuga hamwe nubunararibonye bwibikorwa bijyanye, bitabaye ibyo ibikoresho ntibishobora gukoreshwa. Ni ukubera ko ibikorwa by'umushoferi w'ikirundo bidafitanye isano gusa n'imikorere y'ibikoresho ubwabyo, ariko no ku bicuruzwa bitandukanye nkibidukikije, imikorere yakazi, hamwe na gahunda zubwubatsi.

Reba niba ibikoresho bikora neza.
Mbere yo gukoresha umushoferi wikirundo, ibikoresho bigomba kugenzurwa, harimo kugenzura umuzunguruko, umuzunguruko, kohereza, kwivuza hydraulic, bitwarwa, nibindi bice byo kwemeza ubunyangamugayo bwabo. Ni ngombwa kandi kugenzura niba ibikoresho bikora neza kandi niba hari amavuta ahagije. Niba ibikoresho byose bidasanzwe biboneka, kubungabunga mugihe no gusimburwa birakenewe.

Tegura ibidukikije bidukikije.
Mugihe cyo kwitegura urubuga, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko nta mbogamizi nk'abakozi, ibikoresho, cyangwa ibikoresho biri mu bidukikije hamwe n'ahantu ibikoresho bizakoreshwa, hagamijwe kugengwa n'umutekano w'iki gikorwa. Birakenewe kandi kugenzura urufatiro na geologiya kugirango umenye neza ko umushoferi wikirundo atazahura nibibazo bitunguranye mubutaka budahungabana.

Kubungabunga ibikoresho.
Mugihe ukora ibikoresho, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko umushoferi wikirundo ashyirwa kandi kugirango wirinde kunyerera mugihe cyo gukora. Kubwibyo, birakenewe guhitamo ubutaka, isahani yicyuma, no kubungabunga ibikoresho kugirango wirinde impanuka ziterwa nibikoresho no kunyeganyega.

Irinde ibikorwa byananiranye.
Imikorere ikomeza umushoferi wikirundo igihe kirekire irashobora gutera umunaniro kubakoresha, ni ngombwa rero gufata ibiruhuko kandi bikahindura ubukana bwakazi. Gukora umushoferi wikirundo mumiterere yananiye birashobora kuganisha kumitekerereze idahwitse, bikaviramo impanuka. Kubwibyo, ibikorwa bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ibikorwa byagenwe nigihe cyo kuruhuka.