Maupangiri pa Kumanga kwa Chilimwe ndi Ma Drivers a Milu mu Kutentha Kwambiri

Chilimwe ndi nyengo yochuluka kwambiri yomanga, ndipo ma projekiti oyendetsa milu ndi chimodzimodzi. Komabe, nyengo yoipa kwambiri m’chilimwe, monga kutentha kwadzaoneni, mvula yamphamvu, ndi kuwala kwadzuŵa koopsa, zimabweretsa mavuto aakulu pamakina omanga.

Mfundo zina zofunika pakukonza chilimwe kwa oyendetsa milu zafotokozedwa mwachidule pankhaniyi.

01. Chitani zoyendera pasadakhale

Chilimwe chisanafike, fufuzani mozama ndikukonza makina onse a hydraulic oyendetsa mulu, ndikuyang'ana kuyang'ana bokosi la gear, thanki yamafuta a hydraulic, ndi njira yozizirira. Yang'anani ubwino, kuchuluka kwake, ndi ukhondo wa mafutawo, ndipo m'malo mwake, ngati n'koyenera. Samalani kuyang'ana mulingo wozizirira panthawi yomanga ndikuwunika kutentha kwa madzi. Ngati thanki yamadzi ipezeka kuti ndi yochepa pamadzi, imitsani makina nthawi yomweyo ndikudikirira kuti azizire musanawonjezere madzi. Samalani kuti musatsegule chivundikiro cha thanki yamadzi nthawi yomweyo kuti musapse. Mafuta a gear mu gearbox yoyendetsa mulu ayenera kukhala mtundu ndi mtundu wotchulidwa ndi wopanga, ndipo sayenera kusinthidwa mwachisawawa. Tsatirani mosamalitsa zofunikira za wopanga pamlingo wamafuta ndikuwonjezera mafuta oyenerera agiya kutengera kukula kwa nyundo.

02.Chepetsani kugwiritsa ntchito maulendo awiri (kugwedezeka kwachiwiri) momwe mungathere poyendetsa mulu.

Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito single-flow (kugwedezeka koyambirira) momwe ndingathere chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi maulendo apawiri kumabweretsa kutaya mphamvu kwambiri komanso kutentha kwambiri. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito maulendo apawiri, ndi bwino kuchepetsa nthawi kuti isapitirire masekondi 20. Ngati mulu woyendetsa mulu ukuyenda pang'onopang'ono, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi ndi nthawi mutulutse muluwo ndi 1-2 metres ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yophatikizira ya mulu woyendetsa nyundo ndi chofufutira kuti muthandizire pa 1-2 metres, kupangitsa kukhala kosavuta kwa mulu kuti ulowetsedwe mkati.

03.Yang'anani nthawi zonse zinthu zosatetezeka komanso zogwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zoyatsira ma radiator, mabawuti okhazikika, lamba wa mpope wamadzi, ndi ma hose olumikizira ndi zinthu zomwe zimatha kudyedwa. Pambuyo pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, mabawuti amatha kumasuka ndipo lamba amatha kupunduka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa mphamvu yopatsirana. Mapaipi nawonso amakumana ndi zovuta zofanana. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana pafupipafupi zinthu zomwe zili pachiwopsezo komanso zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati mabawuti otayirira apezeka, ayenera kumangidwa munthawi yake. Ngati lamba ndi lotayirira kwambiri kapena ngati pali kukalamba, kuphulika, kapena kuwonongeka kwa payipi kapena zigawo zosindikizira, ziyenera kusinthidwa mwamsanga.

Kuzizira Kwanthawi yake

Chilimwe chotentha kwambiri ndi nthawi yomwe kulephera kwa makina omanga kumakhala kwakukulu, makamaka pamakina omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo omwe ali ndi dzuwa. Ngati mikhalidwe ilola, ogwira ntchito zofukula m’mabwinja ayenera kuyimika woyendetsa miluyo pamalo amthunzi mwamsanga akamaliza ntchitoyo kapena panthawi yopuma, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa msanga kutentha kwa thumba la madalaivala a miluyo. Komabe, ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti nthawi zonse madzi ozizira sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutsuka chosungiramo kuti azizizira.

Madalaivala a milu amatha kulephera kugwira bwino ntchito nyengo yotentha, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kusamalira zidazo ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ake, ndikusinthira mwachangu kutentha kwambiri komanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito.