M'zaka zaposachedwa, ukadaulo wapadziko lonse lapansi unakula mwachangu, makamaka ukadaulo wamagetsi olamulira oyendayenda mosalekeza. Mu 2024, chojambulidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chotsegulidwa padziko lonse lapansi chinali cholumikizidwa bwino ku Grid ku Shandong, China, chomwe chidakopanso chidwi cha makampaniwo cha Photovoltaics. Pulogalamuyi siyingongochitika kukhwima kwaukadaulo wa Photofore Photovortaic, komanso amaperekanso malangizo atsopano a mphamvu zakukonzanso mtsogolo. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa chiyani Photovioltare Wotchuka Kwambiri? Kodi ndi chiyembekezo chamtsogolo ndi chiyani?
1. Zabwino za Photovoltaics: Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira?
Photofoltore Photovoltaics (Offshore oyandama PV) amatanthauza kukhazikitsa ma module a Photovoltaic panyanja ya m'badwo wamphamvu. Poyerekeza ndi Photovoltaics Yachikhalidwe, ili ndi zabwino zambiri:
1. Kusunga ndalama
Malo a Photovitytaic Ones okhalamo malo ambiri, pomwe panyanjapi yanyanjayi amagwiritsa ntchito malo opanga nyanja, omwe amathandizira kuthana ndi mavuto amkati, makamaka madera omwe ali ndi malo ocheperako kapena malo osowa.
2. Mphamvu zapamwamba kwambiri
Chifukwa cha kutentha kokhazikika panyanja, mphamvu yozizira ya thupi kumapangitsa kutentha kwa ma module a Photovoltaic module.
Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti m'badwo wa mphamvu zam'maso zam'madzi zitha kukhala 5% ~ 10% kuposa iyo ya Photovoltaics.
3. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mphamvu yokonzanso
Photofoltare Photovoltaics imatha kuphatikizidwa ndi mphamvu yamphepete mwa nsapato kuti apange "mphamvu yamagetsi yolumikizira mphamvu" kuti musinthe kukhazikika kwa mphamvu.
Itha kuphatikizanso mafakitale monga mafakitale am'madzi komanso madzi osokosera panyanja kuti akwaniritse kukula kwa miltifinadontal.
4. Chepetsani fumbi ndikusintha ukhondo wa Photovovoltaic Panels
Photovoltationstates amakhudzidwa mosavuta ndi mchenga ndi matope, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwa zithunzi za ma module a Photovoltaic, pomwe pa Sportsholl Photovoltacs sakukhudzidwa ndi izi ndipo ali ndi mtengo wotsika.
2. The Great Growtore Projectlojekiti: Udindo wa Shandong
Wopambana wamkulu wolumikizana ndi zotseguka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Zojambulajambulazo zikuphatikiza:
1. Mphamvu yayikulu yokhazikitsidwa: Gigawatt-Level StopHvoll Photovoltaic Power Station, ndikuyika mphamvu ya 1GW, ndiye polojekiti yoyamba yapadziko lonse ifika pamlingo uwu.
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3. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba: Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa zigawo zosagwirizana ndi chiwonongeko, kagwiritsidwe ntchito mwanzeru komanso kukonza mabatani okutira kwasintha kudalirika komanso kukhazikika kwa ntchitoyi.
Pulojekiti iyi siikilo yofunikira yokha m'magazini yaku China, komanso imapereka chidziwitso kwa mayiko ena kuti aphunzire kuyambira ndikupanga chitukuko cha zithunzi za padziko lonse lapansi.
Iii. Zochitika zaposachedwa ndi zomwe zilipo zamtsogolo
1. Mayiko akulu omwe ali ndi chithunzithunzi
Pakadali pano, kuwonjezera pa China, maiko monga Netherlands, Japan, ndi Singapore akuchitapo kanthu potumiza ndalama.
Netherlands: koyambirira kwa 2019, dziko la "North Tower Solar" linayambitsidwa kuti muwone kuthekera kwa Photovoltaics ku North Nyanja.
Japan: Kuchepera malire m'derali, kwakhazikika mwamphamvu ukadaulo wa zithunzi za zithunzi zaposachedwa ndipo zapanga magetsi angapo a Photovoltare.
Singapore: Bungwe lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi la Photovoltaic polojekiti (60mw) lamangidwa ndipo likupitilizabe kulimbikitsanso Photofoltaic mapulogalamu ambiri.
2. Makonda a Tsogolo la Kuyambira Pamodzi
(1) Kukula kwamphamvu ndi mphamvu yamphamvu
M'tsogolo, Fedevoll Photovoltaics ndi mtundu wa mphepo pang'onopang'ono amapanga "mtundu wa dzuwa" Izi sizingangochepetsa ndalama zomangira, komanso zimapangitsa kulimba mphamvu.
(2) Kusintha kwaukadaulo ndikuchepetsa mtengo
Pakadali pano, Photovore Photovoltaics akukumana ndi zovuta za ukadaulo monga mchere utsi, mphepo ndikuyambitsa zovuta, komanso kukonza kovuta. Komabe, popita patsogolo kwa matekinoloji monga chithunzi chogonjetsedwa ndi chigonjetso, kugwira ntchito molunjika ndi kukonza komanso kusamalirana, zomanga ndi zomanga ndi zomangamanga za Photovoltaly.
(3) mfundo ndi chithandizo chogulitsa
Maboma akumayiko osiyanasiyana akuthandizira thandizo lawo pa Photovoltaics, mwachitsanzo:
CHINA: Pulogalamu ya zaka 14
EU: Tinaonetsa kuti "European Green Cower" ndikukonzekera kumanga minofu yayikulu yokonzanso mphamvu ya mphamvu yoposa 2050, pomwe zithunzi zomwe mungachite.
Iv. Zovuta ndi njira zopirira zopirira
Ngakhale ziwonetsero zamindapo
1. Zovuta
Mphepo ndi kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe kake: Chithunzi cha Photovoltactac ndi mabatani amafunika kupirira malo owopsa a Marine (monga ma tyhoons ndi mafunde akulu).
Zida zotsutsana ndi zotupa: madzi am'madzi ndi otsika kwambiri, ndi mabatani, zolumikizira, ndi zina zowonjezera.
Post Nthawi: Feb-25-2025